KANAE
076Japanese proverb ことわざ

人間万事塞翁が馬

Ningen banji saiō ga uma

“Everything in life is like the old man's horse.”

The meaning

A misfortune sometimes hides a chance, a chance sometimes a misfortune. The old man of the tale lost his horse, got it back, and no one could say in advance what was good or bad. Suspending judgment protects from despair and hasty triumph alike.

At the origin

A Chinese tale from the Huainanzi: at each turn — horse lost, returned, leg broken, war avoided — fortune reverses.

The characters

In practice

Facing bad news, say "who knows?" — and wait for what follows.

Editorial note

Chinese tale (Huainanzi).

The story

The Old Man and His Horse — Saiō ga uma

Themes

In the collections · Nanakorobi

Similar proverbs

Related expressions

See also