生
Life
By form All ProverbsFour charactersUntranslatable wordsStories behind wordsHaiku · By theme PatiencePerseveranceWorkDisciplineRelationsCourageHumilityLearningLifeSetback & ReboundNatureTime ·
- 020 花より団子 Dumplings over flowers.
- 021 猫に小判 Gold coins to a cat.
- 026 覆水盆に返らず Spilled water does not return to the tray.
- 027 後悔先に立たず Regret never comes first.
- 028 出る杭は打たれる The stake that sticks out gets hammered down.
- 034 笑う門には福来る Fortune comes to homes that laugh.
- 035 病は気から Illness starts with the spirits.
- 041 蛙の子は蛙 The child of a frog is a frog.
- 042 鳶が鷹を生む A kite can give birth to a hawk.
- 043 灯台下暗し The base of the lamp stands in darkness.
- 044 医者の不養生 The doctor neglects his own health.
- 045 紺屋の白袴 The dyer wears an undyed hakama.
- 048 無くて七癖 Even those who think they have none have seven quirks.
- 049 十人十色 Ten people, ten colors.
- 050 蓼食う虫も好き好き Some insects even relish the bitter knotweed.
- 051 住めば都 Where you live becomes the capital.
- 053 旅は道連れ世は情け On a journey, a companion; in life, kindness.
- 059 言わぬが花 Not saying is the flower.
- 061 馬子にも衣装 Clothes dress up even a stable hand.
- 062 人は見かけによらぬもの People are not what they seem.
- 064 早起きは三文の徳 Early rising earns three coins of profit.
- 069 一石二鳥 One stone, two birds.
- 070 一日一善 Each day, one good deed.
- 072 棚からぼた餅 A rice cake fallen from the shelf.
- 073 渡りに船 A boat just when you need to cross.
- 075 百害あって一利なし A hundred harms, not one benefit.
- 084 楽あれば苦あり、苦あれば楽あり After ease comes hardship, after hardship comes ease.
- 086 二度あることは三度ある What happens twice will happen three times.
- 097 帯に短し襷に長し Too short for a sash, too long for a sleeve cord.
- 098 海老で鯛を釣る Catching a sea bream with a shrimp.
- 100 安物買いの銭失い Buying cheap is losing your money.
- 103 柳の下にいつも泥鰌はいない There is not always a loach under the willow.
- 105 風が吹けば桶屋が儲かる When the wind blows, the bucket maker prospers.
- 111 花は盛りに、月は隈なきをのみ見るものかは Should we look at blossoms only in full bloom, at the moon only when it is clear?
- 112 一寸先は闇 One inch ahead lies darkness.
- 115 隣の花は赤い The neighbor's flowers are redder.
- 116 足るを知る Know what is enough.
- 117 起きて半畳、寝て一畳 Standing, half a tatami; lying, one tatami.
- 118 腹八分目に医者いらず A stomach eight-tenths full needs no doctor.
- 119 過ぎたるは猶及ばざるが如し Too much is as bad as too little.
- 127 大は小を兼ねる The large holds the small.
- 128 宝の持ち腐れ A treasure left to rot.
- 129 下手の横好き Unskilled, but devoted.
- 135 晴耕雨読 Plow when it shines, read when it rains.
- 140 質実剛健 Sincere simplicity, quiet strength.
- 142 頭隠して尻隠さず Hiding the head but not the rear.
- 143 二階から目薬 Eye drops from the second floor.
- 144 焼け石に水 Water on a burning stone.
- 145 泣きっ面に蜂 A bee on a tear-streaked face.
- 146 渡る世間に鬼はない Across the wide world, there are no demons.
- 154 苦は楽の種 Hardship is the seed of joy.
- 156 山あり谷あり There are mountains, there are valleys.
- 158 身から出た錆 Rust comes from the blade itself.
- 166 名月を取ってくれろと泣く子かな "Catch me the moon!" cries the child.
- 170 喉元過ぎれば熱さを忘れる Once past the throat, the burn is forgotten.
- 171 火のない所に煙は立たぬ No smoke rises where there is no fire.
- 172 悪銭身に付かず Ill-gotten money does not stay.
- 173 正直は一生の宝 Honesty is the treasure of a lifetime.
- 174 嘘つきは泥棒の始まり Lying is the beginning of theft.
- 176 明日の百より今日の五十 Better fifty today than a hundred tomorrow.
- 195 犬も歩けば棒に当たる Even a walking dog runs into something.
- 200 人の一生は重荷を負うて遠き道を行くが如し A man's life is a long road walked under a burden; there is no need to hurry.
- 210 旅に病んで夢は枯野をかけ廻る Sick on a journey — my dreams go wandering still over withered fields.
- 219 この道や行く人なしに秋の暮 This road — no one else walks it. Autumn evening.
- 220 雪とけて村いっぱいの子どもかな Snow has melted — the village is full of children.
- 221 めでたさも中位なりおらが春 A happiness about medium, I'd say — my own New Year.
- 222 我と来て遊べや親のない雀 Come and play with me, sparrow without parents.
- 224 うまさうな雪がふうはりふはりかな How delicious it looks, the falling snow — softly, fluffily down.
- 226 夏河を越すうれしさよ手に草履 What happiness, crossing the summer river, sandals in hand!
- 229 釣鐘にとまりて眠る胡蝶かな On the great bell, alighted, sleeping, a butterfly.
- 230 いくたびも雪の深さを尋ねけり Again and again I ask: the snow, how deep is it now?
- 231 鶏頭の十四五本もありぬべし Cockscombs — there must be fourteen, maybe fifteen.
- 244 疑心暗鬼 Suspicion fills the dark with phantoms.
- 245 五里霧中 Lost in five leagues of fog.
- 250 朝三暮四 Three in the morning, four at night.
- 255 手前味噌 Praising one's own miso.
- 256 猫の手も借りたい One would even borrow the cat's paws.
- 257 月とすっぽん The moon and the pond turtle.
- 258 骨折り損のくたびれ儲け For all the gain of one's pains: exhaustion.
- 262 高嶺の花 The flower on the high peak.
- 263 見ぬが花 What remains unseen is the flower.
- 265 無理が通れば道理引っ込む When abuse passes, reason withdraws.
- 266 泣く子と地頭には勝てぬ Against a crying child and a local lord, no one wins.
- 267 残り物には福がある There is fortune in what remains.
- 268 腹が減っては戦ができぬ An empty stomach fights no battle.
- 269 花は折りたし梢は高し One longs to pick the flower, but the branch is high.
- 271 名は体を表す The name reveals the thing.
- 273 世間は広いようで狭い The world seems wide, and it is small.
- 275 長い物には巻かれろ Let yourself be wrapped by what is longer than you.
- 290 やまとうたは、人の心を種として、万の言の葉とぞなれりける Japanese poetry has the human heart as its seed, from which grow myriad leaves of words.
- 291 花の色は移りにけりないたづらに我が身世にふるながめせしまに The color of the flowers has faded, while I watched the long rains fall — and my life go by.
- 294 智に働けば角が立つ。情に棹させば流される。意地を通せば窮屈だ。 Act on reason, and you grow sharp-cornered. Pole along feeling, and you are swept away. Force your will, and you are cramped. Decidedly, the human world is hard to live in.
- 296 家は漏らぬほど、食事は飢えぬほどにて足る事なり A house that does not leak, meals that end hunger: that is enough.
- 301 われ、ただ足るを知る I know only what is enough.
- 304 蒔かれた場所で咲きなさい Bloom where you were sown.